rs755775675

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The ENST00000372192.4(PTCH2):​c.1493C>T​(p.Thr498Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000601 in 1,613,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T498A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
ENST00000372192.4 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.48

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
PTCH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • commissural facial cleft
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12330344).
BP6
Variant 1-44828603-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-44828603-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 453924.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000372192.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTCH2
NM_003738.5
MANE Select
c.1493C>Tp.Thr498Met
missense
Exon 12 of 22NP_003729.3
PTCH2
NM_001166292.2
c.1493C>Tp.Thr498Met
missense
Exon 12 of 23NP_001159764.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTCH2
ENST00000372192.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1493C>Tp.Thr498Met
missense
Exon 12 of 22ENSP00000361266.3
PTCH2
ENST00000447098.7
TSL:1
c.1493C>Tp.Thr498Met
missense
Exon 12 of 23ENSP00000389703.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000157
AC:
39
AN:
248332
AF XY:
0.000178
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000630
AC:
92
AN:
1461090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
726766
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44652
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000766
AC:
66
AN:
86156
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53270
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5678
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1111706
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1 (1)
-
-
1
Basal cell nevus syndrome 1 (1)
-
-
1
Gorlin syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.048
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.046
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.38
B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.67
Gain of helix (P = 0.1736)
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.076
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.086
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755775675; hg19: chr1-45294275; COSMIC: COSV64709547; API