rs755827803
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 8P and 4B. PM1PP2PP3_StrongPP5BS2
The NM_004612.4(TGFBR1):c.844T>C(p.Tyr282His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004612.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251196Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135744
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20AN: 1461766Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727186
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74386
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces tyrosine with histidine at codon 282 of the TGFBR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in 2 related individuals with thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections (PMID:27146836). This variant has been identified in 4/251196 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 282 of the TGFBR1 protein (p.Tyr282His). This variant is present in population databases (rs755827803, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with TGFBR1-related conditions (PMID: 27146836; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 213881). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TGFBR1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
The c.844T>C (p.Y282H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the TGFBR1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 844, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 282 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on data from gnomAD, the C allele has an overall frequency of 0.002% (4/251196) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.004% (4/113508) of European (non-Finnish) alleles. This variant was reported in multiple individuals with features consistent with TGFBR1-related Loeys-Dietz syndrome (Poninska, 2016; external communication). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as likely pathogenic. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27146836) -
TGFBR1: PM2:Supporting, PP3, PS4:Supporting -
Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: TGFBR1 c.844T>C (p.Tyr282His) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the protein kinase domain (IPR000719) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.4e-05 in 1613980 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in TGFBR1 causing Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms And Dissections (1.4e-05 vs 2.5e-05), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.844T>C has been reported in the literature in a proband affected with Aortic Dissection and in the father with Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm (Poninska_2016). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 27146836). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 213881). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
Multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma;C4551955:Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
- -
Loeys-Dietz syndrome Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces tyrosine with histidine at codon 282 of the TGFBR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in 2 related individuals with thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections (PMID:27146836). This variant has been identified in 4/251196 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
TGFBR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
The TGFBR1 c.844T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Tyr282His. This variant was reported in two family members with thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections (Poninska et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27146836). This variant is reported in 0.0035% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at