rs755839601

Positions:

chr1-244864246-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 7P and 2B. PM1PM2PM5PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_031844.3(HNRNPU):c.62A>G(p.Lys21Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,613,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K21E) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HNRNPU
NM_031844.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.50

Variant links:

Genes affected

HNRNPU (HGNC:5048): (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that bind nucleic acids and function in the formation of ribonucleoprotein complexes in the nucleus with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). The encoded protein has affinity for both RNA and DNA, and binds scaffold-attached region (SAR) DNA. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 54. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified on chromosome 14. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

HNRNPU links:

HNRNPU (HGNC:):

HNRNPU links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1

In a modified_residue N6-acetyllysine (size 0) in uniprot entity HNRPU_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-244864247-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1803039.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), HNRNPU. . Gene score misZ 3.3718 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5021 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 54, complex neurodevelopmental disorder.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21157509).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HNRNPU	NM_031844.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.62A>G	p.Lys21Arg	missense_variant	1/14	ENST00000640218.2	NP_114032.2	Q00839-1Q96BA7
HNRNPU	NM_004501.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.62A>G	p.Lys21Arg	missense_variant	1/14		NP_004492.2	Q00839-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HNRNPU	ENST00000640218.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.62A>G	p.Lys21Arg	missense_variant	1/14	1	NM_031844.3	ENSP00000491215.1		Q00839-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000564

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000403

AC:

AN:

247886

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000370

AC XY:

AN XY:

134994

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000581

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000186

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000268

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000212

AC:

AN:

1461044

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

726858

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000245

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000126

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000941

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000564

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 54

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 26, 2024

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 21 of the HNRNPU protein (p.Lys21Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs755839601, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HNRNPU-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568095). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

0.11

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.71

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.43

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.96

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.72

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.088

Sift

Uncertain

0.027

D;.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

T;.;T

Polyphen

0.48

P;P;.

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.43

Gain of helix (P = 0.062);Gain of helix (P = 0.062);Gain of helix (P = 0.062);

MVP

0.52

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

4.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.57

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over