dbSNP rs755927285: GEN1:p.Arg401Gln (chr2-17774401-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001130009.3(GEN1):c.1202G>A(p.Arg401Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000554 in 1,445,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEN1
NM_001130009.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.38

Variant links:

Genes affected

GEN1 (HGNC:26881): (GEN1 Holliday junction 5' flap endonuclease) This gene encodes a member of the Rad2/xeroderma pigmentosum group G nuclease family, whose members are characterized by N-terminal and internal xeroderma pigmentosum group G nuclease domains followed by helix-hairpin-helix domains and disordered C-terminal domains. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions, which are intermediate four-way structures that covalently link DNA during homologous recombination and double-strand break repair. The protein resolves Holliday junctions by creating dual incisions across the junction to produce nicked duplex products that can be ligated. In addition, this protein has been found to localize to centrosomes where it has been implicated in regulation of centrosome integrity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

GEN1 links:

SMC6 (HGNC:20466): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 6) Enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular senescence; positive regulation of chromosome segregation; and telomere maintenance via recombination. Located in chromosome and nuclear body. Part of Smc5-Smc6 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SMC6 links:

LOC105373449 (HGNC:):

LOC105373449 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GEN1	NM_001130009.3 link	c.1202G>A	p.Arg401Gln	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 11 of 14	ENST00000381254.7	NP_001123481.3	Q17RS7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GEN1	ENST00000381254.7 link	c.1202G>A	p.Arg401Gln	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 11 of 14	5	NM_001130009.3	ENSP00000370653.2		Q17RS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000828

AC:

AN:

241418

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000767

AC XY:

AN XY:

130414

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000310

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000104

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000554

AC:

AN:

1445262

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000557

AC XY:

AN XY:

718728

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000467

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000390

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.06e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000336

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000624

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Nov 20, 2015

University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.094

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0084

T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.032

MetaRNN

Benign

0.30

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.78

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.78

N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.055

T;T;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.016

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.93

P;P;.

Vest4

0.59

MutPred

0.39

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0283);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0283);.;

MVP

0.77

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.80

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.53

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

1.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.71

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.71

Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over