rs755971635

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001278716.2(FBXL4):​c.434C>G​(p.Thr145Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T145A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBXL4
NM_001278716.2 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.52

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBXL4 (HGNC:13601): (F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 4) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family, which are characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. F-box proteins constitute one subunit of modular E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, called SCF complexes, which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box domain mediates protein-protein interactions and binds directly to S-phase kinase-associated protein 1. In addition to an F-box domain, the encoded protein contains at least 9 tandem leucine-rich repeats. The ubiquitin ligase complex containing the encoded protein may function in cell-cycle control by regulating levels of lysine-specific demethylase 4A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
FBXL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_001278716.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 24 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.55467 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2845 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Leigh syndrome, mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001278716.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FBXL4
NM_001278716.2
MANE Select
c.434C>Gp.Thr145Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 10NP_001265645.1
FBXL4
NM_012160.5
c.434C>Gp.Thr145Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_036292.2
FBXL4
NR_103836.2
n.765C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 8

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FBXL4
ENST00000369244.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.434C>Gp.Thr145Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000358247.1
FBXL4
ENST00000229971.2
TSL:1
c.434C>Gp.Thr145Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000229971.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251338
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
37
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
9.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.38
Loss of helix (P = 0.0626)
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755971635; hg19: chr6-99374431; API