rs755978926

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_002734.5(PRKAR1A):​c.18C>T​(p.Thr6Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000185 in 1,461,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAR1A
NM_002734.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.01

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKAR1A (HGNC:9388): (protein kinase cAMP-dependent type I regulatory subunit alpha) cAMP is a signaling molecule important for a variety of cellular functions. cAMP exerts its effects by activating the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, which transduces the signal through phosphorylation of different target proteins. The inactive kinase holoenzyme is a tetramer composed of two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Four different regulatory subunits and three catalytic subunits have been identified in humans. This gene encodes one of the regulatory subunits. This protein was found to be a tissue-specific extinguisher that down-regulates the expression of seven liver genes in hepatoma x fibroblast hybrids. Mutations in this gene cause Carney complex (CNC). This gene can fuse to the RET protooncogene by gene rearrangement and form the thyroid tumor-specific chimeric oncogene known as PTC2. A nonconventional nuclear localization sequence (NLS) has been found for this protein which suggests a role in DNA replication via the protein serving as a nuclear transport protein for the second subunit of the Replication Factor C (RFC40). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
PRKAR1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Acrodysostosis 1 with or without hormone resistance
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • acrodysostosis with multiple hormone resistance
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet
  • Carney complex, type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease, primary, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • acrodysostosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Carney complex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial atrial myxoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
BP6
Variant 17-68515417-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-68515417-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 469058.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.01 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000185 (27/1461020) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000126 (5/39698). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000491. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 27 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002734.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRKAR1A
NM_002734.5
MANE Select
c.18C>Tp.Thr6Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 11NP_002725.1B2R5T5
PRKAR1A
NM_001276289.2
c.18C>Tp.Thr6Thr
synonymous
Exon 3 of 12NP_001263218.1P10644-1
PRKAR1A
NM_001278433.2
c.18C>Tp.Thr6Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 11NP_001265362.1B2R5T5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRKAR1A
ENST00000589228.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.18C>Tp.Thr6Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000464977.2P10644-1
PRKAR1A
ENST00000358598.6
TSL:1
c.18C>Tp.Thr6Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000351410.1P10644-1
PRKAR1A
ENST00000536854.6
TSL:1
c.18C>Tp.Thr6Thr
synonymous
Exon 3 of 12ENSP00000445625.1P10644-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251410
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726836
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86204
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5100
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
19
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60304
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.440
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
-
1
Carney complex, type 1 (1)
-
-
1
PRKAR1A-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
0.87
DANN
Benign
0.81
PhyloP100
-2.0
PromoterAI
0.040
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755978926; hg19: chr17-66511558; COSMIC: COSV62235451; API