rs756026847

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP5BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_001395891.1(CLASP1):​c.196-591C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000901 in 699,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000091 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLASP1
NM_001395891.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:7U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.43

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLASP1 (HGNC:17088): (cytoplasmic linker associated protein 1) CLASPs, such as CLASP1, are nonmotor microtubule-associated proteins that interact with CLIPs (e.g., CLIP170; MIM 179838). CLASP1 is involved in the regulation of microtubule dynamics at the kinetochore and throughout the spindle (Maiato et al., 2003 [PubMed 12837247]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
RNU4ATAC (HGNC:34016): (RNA, U4atac small nuclear) The small nuclear RNA (snRNA) encoded by this gene is part of the U12-dependent minor spliceosome complex. In addition to the encoded RNA, this ribonucleoprotein complex consists of U11, U12, U5, and U6atac snRNAs. The U12-dependent spliceosome acts on approximately 700 specific introns in the human genome. Defects in this gene are a cause of microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type 1 (MOPD). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
CLASP1-AS1 (HGNC:55328): (CLASP1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 2-121530916-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-121530916-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 218084.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=2, Pathogenic=3}.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.25). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLASP1NM_001395891.1 linkc.196-591C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 40 ENST00000696935.1 NP_001382820.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLASP1ENST00000696935.1 linkc.196-591C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 40 NM_001395891.1 ENSP00000512981.1 A0A8V8TLP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000613
AC:
8
AN:
130446
AF XY:
0.0000702
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000914
AC:
50
AN:
547192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000945
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
296150
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
1
AN:
15720
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20006
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000312
AC:
1
AN:
32068
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
2
AN:
62648
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000904
AC:
3
AN:
33190
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2440
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000136
AC:
43
AN:
316048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Roifman syndrome Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Sep 02, 2022
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type I (MIM#210710), Roifman syndrome (MIM#616651), and Lowry-Wood syndrome (MIM#226960). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0217 - Non-coding variant with known effect. Transfected cells were proven to demonstrate signficiantly reduced splicing efficiencies (PMID: 32628740). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v3) <0.01 for a recessive condition (13 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0311 - An alternative nucleotide change at the nucleotide is present in gnomAD (v2) (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0600 - Variant is located in the functionally important 5' Stem-Loop region of the small nuclear RNA (PMID: 32628740). (I) 0802 - This variant has moderate previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been reported as likely pathogenic and pathogenic (ClinVar), and observed in compound heterozygous siblings with Roifman syndrome (PMID: 26522830 PMID: 32628740). (SP) 1101 - Very strong and specific phenotype match for this individual. (SP) 1201 - Heterozygous variant detected in trans with a second pathogenic heterozygous variant (n.13C>T) in a recessive disease. (SP) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Nov 02, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Nov 22, 2022
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:flagged submission
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PS3 supporting, PM3 supporting -

RNU4ATAC-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Jan 19, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The RNU4ATAC n.37G>A is a noncoding alteration. This variant has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in an individual with Roifman syndrome (Subject 1-2, Kindred K1, Merico et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26522830). This variant is located in an element of major importance for splicing and is classified as a Roifman syndrome casual variant (Figure 3, Merico et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26522830). This variant is reported in 0.015% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-122288492-G-A) and is interpreted as pathogenic/likely pathogenic in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/218084/). This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Dec 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant occurs in the RNU4ATAC gene, which encodes an RNA molecule that does not result in a protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs756026847, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with RNU4ATAC-related conditions (PMID: 32628740; internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 218084). Functional studies have shown that this variant disrupts ncRNA splicing (PMID: 32628740). This variant is located within the 5' stem-loop region of the RNU4ATAC RNA, which includes the 15.5K binding site and is important for spliceosome assembly (PMID: 32628740). A significant number of disease-associated RNU4ATAC variants are found in this region (PMID: 32628740, 30368667). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita Pathogenic:1
Mar 04, 2020
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type 1 Pathogenic:1
-
Service de Génétique Moléculaire, Hôpital Robert Debré
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Lowry-Wood syndrome;C1846059:Roifman syndrome;C1859452:Osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type 1 Pathogenic:1
Feb 18, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CLASP1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jul 30, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
PhyloP100
9.4
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756026847; hg19: chr2-122288492; API