rs756147087

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM5PP3PM3

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The p.Glu956Lys variant in CDH23 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of glutamic acid to lysine at amino acid 956. The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v3.1.2 is 0.02895% (12/41444) in African/African American population which is greater than the PM2_Supporting thresholds defined by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel (≤0.007%) and less than the BS1_supporting MAF of ≥0.0007 (0.07%) for autosomal recessive disorders (no codes met). The computational predictor REVEL produced a score of 0.616, which was just below the threshold to automatically apply PP3, but the Expert Panel decided to apply PP3 based upon manual review of alignments to examine homology. This variant has been detected in at least six probands with hearing loss without evidence of retinal disease (5 PM3_Very Strong points, PMID:26763877,25963016, 22899989, Invitae Internal Data (SCV001228538.3)). Of those individuals, four harbored the p.Pro240Leu pathogenic variant in CDH23 with three individuals confirmed in trans (PMID 25963016, 22899989). The fifth individual harbored the p.Asp645Gly variant in CDH23, but phasing was not performed (PMID 25963016). The sixth proband carried a second pathogenic CDH23 variant in trans (Invitae Internal Data). 1 different missense variant, c.2867A>G (p.Glu956Gly) ClinVar Variation ID:1180655, in the same codon has been classified as likely pathogenic for AR sensorineural hearing loss by two submitters in ClinVar (PM5). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as pathogenic for AR hearing loss based on ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Hearing Loss VCEP; PP3, PM3_Very Strong, PM5. (The ClinGen Hearing Loss VCEP Specifications Version 2; 06/27/2023) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA5544361/MONDO:0020678/005

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:8U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.96

Publications

11 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Usher syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Usher syndrome type 1D
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CDH23 links:

ENSG00000300551 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000300551 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM3

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

PM5

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

PP3

For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022124.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
CDH23	NM_022124.6	MANE Select	c.2866G>A	p.Glu956Lys	missense	Exon 25 of 70	NP_071407.4
CDH23	NM_001171930.2		c.2866G>A	p.Glu956Lys	missense	Exon 25 of 32	NP_001165401.1
CDH23	NM_001171931.2		c.2866G>A	p.Glu956Lys	missense	Exon 25 of 26	NP_001165402.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2866G>A	p.Glu956Lys	missense	Exon 25 of 70	ENSP00000224721.9
CDH23	ENST00000616684.4	TSL:5	c.2866G>A	p.Glu956Lys	missense	Exon 25 of 32	ENSP00000482036.2
CDH23	ENST00000398809.9	TSL:5	c.2866G>A	p.Glu956Lys	missense	Exon 25 of 32	ENSP00000381789.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000290

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000325

AC:

AN:

246242

AF XY:

0.0000446

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000560

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000890

AC:

AN:

1460396

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

726520

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26114

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52202

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111826

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60358

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74326

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000290

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000134

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000907

ExAC

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:reviewed by expert panel

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (3)

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12;C1832845:Usher syndrome type 1D;C4539685:Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types (2)

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 (1)

Hearing loss, autosomal recessive (1)

Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types (1)

Sensorineural hearing loss disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.90

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.46

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.92

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.54

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.20

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

PhyloP100

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.94

MVP

0.92

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.81

Mutation Taster

=5/95

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over