rs756272343
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PVS1_StrongBS2
The NM_000548.5(TSC2):c.5260-10_5278del variant causes a splice acceptor, coding sequence, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TSC2
NM_000548.5 splice_acceptor, coding_sequence, intron
NM_000548.5 splice_acceptor, coding_sequence, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.667
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.19266224 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.4, offset of 3, new splice context is: gccgcctactccaaccccAGcct. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSC2 | NM_000548.5 | c.5260-10_5278del | splice_acceptor_variant, coding_sequence_variant, intron_variant | 42/42 | ENST00000219476.9 | NP_000539.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSC2 | ENST00000219476.9 | c.5260-10_5278del | splice_acceptor_variant, coding_sequence_variant, intron_variant | 42/42 | 5 | NM_000548.5 | ENSP00000219476 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000801 AC: 2AN: 249728Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000738 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135558
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1460436Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000551 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726516
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74360
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Sep 17, 2023 | This variant causes a deletion of 29 nucleotides in intron 41 and part of exon 42 of the TSC2 gene, abolishing the intron 42 splice acceptor site. Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may have a significant impact on RNA splicing. This variant is expected to remove all or part of exon 42 but the actual consequence has not been demonstrated by RNA studies and the variant is not expected to undergo nonsense mediated decay. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TSC2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/281100 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of TSC2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Tuberous sclerosis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 17, 2024 | This variant results in the deletion of part of exon 42 (c.5260-10_5278del) of the TSC2 gene. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and likely disrupts the C-terminus of the protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs756272343, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 535945). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant results in partial deletion of exon 42 and introduces a new termination codon (Invitae). However the mRNA is not expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
BranchPoint Hunter
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at