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GeneBe

rs756353660

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM5BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):c.314G>A(p.Arg105His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000179 in 1,612,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R105C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN1
NM_000083.3 missense

Scores

3
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-143320675-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016012967).
BP6
Variant 7-143320676-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-143320676-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 359095.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1, Likely_benign=2}. Variant chr7-143320676-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CLCN1NM_000083.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.314G>A p.Arg105His missense_variant 3/23 ENST00000343257.7
CLCN1NR_046453.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.416G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CLCN1ENST00000343257.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.314G>A p.Arg105His missense_variant 3/231 NM_000083.3 P4
CLCN1ENST00000432192.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.83G>A p.Arg28His missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/231
CLCN1ENST00000650516.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.314G>A p.Arg105His missense_variant 3/23 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000198
AC:
30
AN:
151542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00607
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000310
AC:
78
AN:
251460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000324
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00417
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
258
AN:
1460716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
726756
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00410
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000198
AC:
30
AN:
151542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
73978
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00607
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000402
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
ExAC
AF:
0.000288
AC:
35
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 03, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 10, 2019- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 22, 2022The c.314G>A (p.R105H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CLCN1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 314, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 105 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Batten-Turner congenital myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 27, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.71
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.099
.;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.085
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756353660; hg19: chr7-143017769; API