rs756368420

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_015295.3(SMCHD1):ā€‹c.3245A>Gā€‹(p.Asn1082Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000809 in 1,607,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMCHD1
NM_015295.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMCHD1 (HGNC:29090): (structural maintenance of chromosomes flexible hinge domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a hinge region domain found in members of the SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SMCHD1. . Gene score misZ 3.6318 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.965 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, arhinia, choanal atresia, and microphthalmia, hyposmia-nasal and ocular hypoplasia-hypogonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03046748).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000824 (12/1455640) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000113 (5/44396). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000438. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 28. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SMCHD1NM_015295.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3245A>G p.Asn1082Ser missense_variant 25/48 ENST00000320876.11 NP_056110.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMCHD1ENST00000320876.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3245A>G p.Asn1082Ser missense_variant 25/485 NM_015295.3 ENSP00000326603 P2A6NHR9-1
ENST00000583546.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.371-40581T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000818
AC:
2
AN:
244378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132544
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
12
AN:
1455640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000690
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
724180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 07, 2022ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 283238). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMCHD1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs756368420, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1082 of the SMCHD1 protein (p.Asn1082Ser). -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 10, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.70
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.17
N
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.28
Gain of glycosylation at N1082 (P = 0.036);
MVP
0.082
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.091

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756368420; hg19: chr18-2732459; API