rs75648697

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.850G>A​(p.Glu284Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000867 in 1,614,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL5A1. . Gene score misZ 2.0682 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.1823 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, arterial disorder, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0065906346).
BP6
Variant 9-134728733-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134728733-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 365709.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.850G>A p.Glu284Lys missense_variant 6/66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.850G>A p.Glu284Lys missense_variant 6/66 NP_001265003.1
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.850G>A p.Glu284Lys missense_variant 6/65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.850G>A p.Glu284Lys missense_variant 6/661 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882 P4P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.850G>A p.Glu284Lys missense_variant 6/662 ENSP00000360885 A2P20908-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000454
AC:
114
AN:
251374
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000375
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00402
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000800
AC:
117
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000939
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00348
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000549
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000212
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 08, 2017- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 18, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 01, 2019- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 25, 2020- -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 12, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.075
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.35
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.14
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.62
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T
Polyphen
0.024
B;.
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.30
Gain of methylation at E284 (P = 5e-04);Gain of methylation at E284 (P = 5e-04);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.092
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75648697; hg19: chr9-137620579; COSMIC: COSV100879881; COSMIC: COSV100879881; API