rs756871628

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2

The NM_203447.4(DOCK8):​c.3234+2T>C variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000187 in 1,605,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00010 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DOCK8
NM_203447.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
DOCK8 (HGNC:19191): (dedicator of cytokinesis 8) This gene encodes a member of the DOCK180 family of guanine nucleotide exchange factors. Guanine nucleotide exchange factors interact with Rho GTPases and are components of intracellular signaling networks. Mutations in this gene result in the autosomal recessive form of the hyper-IgE syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.017936507 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DOCK8NM_203447.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3234+2T>C splice_donor_variant, intron_variant ENST00000432829.7 NP_982272.2 Q8NF50-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DOCK8ENST00000432829.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3234+2T>C splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_203447.4 ENSP00000394888.3 Q8NF50-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000958
AC:
14
AN:
146068
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000509
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
7
AN:
250012
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135490
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000492
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1458852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000689
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
725882
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000103
AC:
15
AN:
146182
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
71200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000507
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000745
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000492
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Combined immunodeficiency due to DOCK8 deficiency Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingThe Clinical Immunogenomics Research Consortium Australasia, Garvan Institute of Medical ResearchSep 10, 2024The variant was found in a homozygous state, in a case with an alternate molecular basis for disease (PMID: 39098944). The DOCK8 c.3234 + 2T > C variant has a MAF of 0.108 in Vanuatu, in Western Polynesia (PMID: 33854233). PBMCs homozygous for the DOCK8 c.3234 + 2T > C variant show similar intracellular expression of DOCK8 as PBMCs from healthy donors, as assessed by flow cytometry (PMID: 39098944). CD8+ T cells in an individual homozygous for DOCK8 c.3234 + 2T > C variant, were predominantly naïve, which is in stark contrast to DOCK8-deficiency (PMID: 39098944). Memory CD4+ T cells, homozygous for the DOCK8 c.3234 + 2T > C variant, do not show the aberrant cytokine production that is characteristic of DOCK8 deficiency (PMID: 39098944). Molecular, cellular, and functional studies establish that the c.3234 + 2T > C variant does no show evidence of DOCK8 deficiency (PMID: 39098944). -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityOct 21, 2021- -
Autosomal recessive hyper-IgE syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 26 of the DOCK8 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in DOCK8 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 14722525, 19776401). This variant is present in population databases (rs756871628, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DOCK8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573664). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.49
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.49
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756871628; hg19: chr9-399261; COSMIC: COSV101209877; API