rs756880678

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001005373.4(LRSAM1):​c.1913-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRSAM1
NM_001005373.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

2
3
2
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRSAM1 (HGNC:25135): (leucine rich repeat and sterile alpha motif containing 1) This gene encodes a ring finger protein involved in a variety of functions, including regulation of signaling pathways and cell adhesion, mediation of self-ubiquitylation, and involvement in cargo sorting during receptor endocytosis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.8, offset of 2, new splice context is: tctgtctggtccccacaaAGctg. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-127501009-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-127501009-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 204301.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-127501009-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRSAM1NM_001005373.4 linkc.1913-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 24 of 25 ENST00000300417.11 NP_001005373.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRSAM1ENST00000300417.11 linkc.1913-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 24 of 25 1 NM_001005373.4 ENSP00000300417.6 Q6UWE0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251272
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
-
Inherited Neuropathy Consortium
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

-
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Apr 09, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1913-1G>A intronic variant results from a G to A substitution one nucleotide upstream from coding exon 23 of the LRSAM1 gene. This variant was found to segregate with autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2P (CMT2P) in one family. Additionally, RNA studies demonstrated that this alteration results in a transcript expected to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (Guernsey DL et al. PLoS Genet, 2010 Aug;6). Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is expected to be causative of autosomal recessive CMT2P. However, loss of function of LRSAM1 has not been established as a mechanism of disease for autosomal dominant CMT2P, so the clinical significance for autosomal dominant CMT2P is unclear. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Aug 04, 2020
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

DNA sequence analysis of the LRSAM1 gene demonstrated a sequence change in the canonical splice acceptor site of intron 23, c.1913-1G>A. This pathogenic sequence change is predicted to disrupt RNA splicing and likely to result in an absent or disrupted protein product (PMID: 20865121). This sequence change has been described in the gnomAD database with a low frequency of 0.005% in the European sub-population (dbSNP rs756880678). The majority of pathogenic variants in LRSAM1 are present in the heterozygous state and cause an autosomal dominant phenotype. However, this sequence change has been previously reported in the homozygous state segregating with disease in six affected individuals from one consanguineous family (PMID: 20865121). -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2P Pathogenic:1
Sep 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 23 of the LRSAM1 gene. RNA analysis indicates that disruption of this splice site induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or altered protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs756880678, gnomAD 0.003%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 20865121). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 204301). Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in altered splicing, and produces a non-functional protein and/or introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 20865121). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
GERP RS
4.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.83
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.76
Position offset: 3
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756880678; hg19: chr9-130263288; API