rs75698489

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.5932C>T​(p.Pro1978Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000312 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1978H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

4
8
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.64

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029750526).
BP6
Variant 1-216070218-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-216070218-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 178652.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_206933.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
NM_206933.4
MANE Select
c.5932C>Tp.Pro1978Ser
missense
Exon 30 of 72NP_996816.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
ENST00000307340.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5932C>Tp.Pro1978Ser
missense
Exon 30 of 72ENSP00000305941.3
USH2A
ENST00000674083.1
c.5932C>Tp.Pro1978Ser
missense
Exon 30 of 73ENSP00000501296.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00185
AC:
282
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00645
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000438
AC:
110
AN:
251296
AF XY:
0.000287
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00603
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000150
AC:
219
AN:
1461734
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00556
AC:
186
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000425
AC:
19
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111916
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000215
AC:
13
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
40
53
66
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00187
AC:
285
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00172
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
74408
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00650
AC:
270
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
45
60
75
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000619
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00202
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00590
AC:
26
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000576
AC:
70
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Dec 28, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25262649, 20507924)

Dec 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

USH2A: BP4

Feb 11, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

not specified Benign:4
May 07, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Pro1978Ser in Exon 30 of USH2A: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.5% (20/3738) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http: //evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs75698489).

Sep 14, 2018
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 03, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 06, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: USH2A c.5932C>T (p.Pro1978Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Fibronectin type III (IPR003961) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00031 in 1613916 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database (v4.0.0), including 1 homozygotes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in USH2A causing Usher Syndrome (0.00031 vs 0.011). One study utilizing ethnic-specific differences in minor allele frequency to recategorize reported pathogenic deafness variants has classified this variant as benign (Shearer_2014). The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25262649). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 178652). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign.

Usher syndrome type 2A Benign:2
Jan 08, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Benign:1
Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

USH2A-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 02, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.080
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75698489; hg19: chr1-216243560; API