rs757178741

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001365276.2(TNXB):c.7310G>A(p.Arg2437His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000762 in 1,613,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2437G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNXB
NM_001365276.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.905

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TNXB (HGNC:11976): (tenascin XB) This gene encodes a member of the tenascin family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The tenascins have anti-adhesive effects, as opposed to fibronectin which is adhesive. This protein is thought to function in matrix maturation during wound healing, and its deficiency has been associated with the connective tissue disorder Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This gene localizes to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III region on chromosome 6. It is one of four genes in this cluster which have been duplicated. The duplicated copy of this gene is incomplete and is a pseudogene which is transcribed but does not encode a protein. The structure of this gene is unusual in that it overlaps the CREBL1 and CYP21A2 genes at its 5' and 3' ends, respectively. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TNXB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to tenascin-X deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Illumina, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
familial vesicoureteral reflux
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
vesicoureteral reflux 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

TNXB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03273326).

BP6

Variant 6-32061579-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-32061579-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 521574.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TNXB	NM_001365276.2 link	c.7310G>A	p.Arg2437His	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 44	ENST00000644971.2	NP_001352205.1
TNXB	NM_001428335.1 link	c.8051G>A	p.Arg2684His	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 45		NP_001415264.1
TNXB	NM_019105.8 link	c.7310G>A	p.Arg2437His	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 44		NP_061978.6	P22105-1O95680Q9Y464O95681

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TNXB	ENST00000644971.2 link	c.7310G>A	p.Arg2437His	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 44		NM_001365276.2	ENSP00000496448.1	P22105-3
TNXB	ENST00000647633.1 link	c.8051G>A	p.Arg2684His	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 45			ENSP00000497649.1	A0A3B3ISX9
TNXB	ENST00000375244.7 link	c.7310G>A	p.Arg2437His	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 44	5		ENSP00000364393.3	P22105-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

245920

AF XY:

0.0000373

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000685

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000812

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000808

AC:

118

AN:

1461012

Hom.:

Cov.:

122

AF XY:

0.0000839

AC XY:

AN XY:

726784

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000598

AC:

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52914

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5618

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

112

AN:

1111862

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000663

AC:

AN:

60348

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.464

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41416

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.005942), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.365

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000141

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000416

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jul 24, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Sep 27, 2019

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.058

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.47

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.71

CADD

Benign

0.035

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.70

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.017

T;.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-2.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-2.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.00079

LIST_S2

Benign

0.063

.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0046

MetaRNN

Benign

0.033

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PhyloP100

-0.91

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

0.67

.;.;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.040

Sift

Benign

0.27

.;.;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.77

.;.;T;T

Vest4

0.067

MVP

0.17

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

-4.8

Varity_R

0.028

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over