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rs757222534

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_019892.6(INPP5E):​c.1468G>T​(p.Asp490Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,611,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D490V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INPP5E
NM_019892.6 missense

Scores

4
13
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
INPP5E (HGNC:21474): (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) 5-phosphatase. InsP3 5-phosphatases hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3, which mobilizes intracellular calcium and acts as a second messenger mediating cell responses to various stimulation. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate on the cytoplasmic Golgi membrane and thereby regulate Golgi-vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome; a clinically and genetically heterogenous group of disorders characterized by midbrain-hindbrain malformation and various associated ciliopathies that include retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, liver fibrosis and polydactyly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.787
PP5
Variant 9-136431905-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-136431905-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 217665.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr9-136431905-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INPP5ENM_019892.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1468G>T p.Asp490Tyr missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000371712.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INPP5EENST00000371712.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1468G>T p.Asp490Tyr missense_variant 7/101 NM_019892.6 P1Q9NRR6-1
INPP5EENST00000676019.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1366G>T p.Asp456Tyr missense_variant 7/10 Q9NRR6-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73594
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchUW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of WashingtonFeb 23, 2015- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 19, 2024Variant summary: INPP5E c.1468G>T (p.Asp490Tyr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Inositol polyphosphate-related phosphatase domain of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 246596 control chromosomes. c.1468G>T has been reported in the literature an in individuals affected with Joubert Syndrome with retinal involvement (Bachmann-Gagescu_2015, Phelps_2018). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function showing a strong reduction in protein levels without affecting ciliary targeting (Cilleros-Rodriguez_2022). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217665). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as a VUS. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.51
Gain of helix (P = 0.132);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -18

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757222534; hg19: chr9-139326357; API