rs757279926

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_001278716.2(FBXL4):​c.1796A>G​(p.Asp599Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBXL4
NM_001278716.2 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBXL4 (HGNC:13601): (F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 4) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family, which are characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. F-box proteins constitute one subunit of modular E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, called SCF complexes, which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box domain mediates protein-protein interactions and binds directly to S-phase kinase-associated protein 1. In addition to an F-box domain, the encoded protein contains at least 9 tandem leucine-rich repeats. The ubiquitin ligase complex containing the encoded protein may function in cell-cycle control by regulating levels of lysine-specific demethylase 4A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
FBXL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_001278716.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 24 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.55467 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2845 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Leigh syndrome, mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FBXL4NM_001278716.2 linkc.1796A>G p.Asp599Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000369244.7 NP_001265645.1 Q9UKA2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBXL4ENST00000369244.7 linkc.1796A>G p.Asp599Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_001278716.2 ENSP00000358247.1 Q9UKA2
FBXL4ENST00000229971.2 linkc.1796A>G p.Asp599Gly missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 ENSP00000229971.1 Q9UKA2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250034
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726708
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44446
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39612
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86144
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111528
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13 Uncertain:1
Aug 10, 2017
Wong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:reference population

The NM_012160.4:c.1796A>G (NP_036292.2:p.Asp599Gly) [GRCH38: NC_000006.12:g.98874348T>C] variant in FBXL4 gene is interpretated to be a Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence based on ACMG guidelines (PMID: 25741868). This variant meets one or more of the following evidence codes reported in the ACMG-guideline. PM2:This variant is absent in key population databases. Based on this evidence code ClinGen Pathogenicity Calculator (PMID:28081714) suggested that the variant is Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.089
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.58
Loss of stability (P = 0.0381);Loss of stability (P = 0.0381);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=23/77
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757279926; hg19: chr6-99322224; API