rs757347274

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePS3PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_152490.5(B3GALNT2):​c.762+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,612,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000824495: Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of B3GALNT2-related conditions (PMID:31130284).".

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

B3GALNT2
NM_152490.5 splice_donor, intron

Scores

4
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.72

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
B3GALNT2 (HGNC:28596): (beta-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 31 family. The encoded protein synthesizes GalNAc:beta-1,3GlcNAc, a novel carbohydrate structure, on N- and O-glycans. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]
B3GALNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.07385229 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PS3
PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000824495: Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of B3GALNT2-related conditions (PMID: 31130284).
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-235470849-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-235470849-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 522103.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152490.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
B3GALNT2
NM_152490.5
MANE Select
c.762+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_689703.1Q8NCR0-1
B3GALNT2
NM_001277155.3
c.885+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001264084.1Q8NCR0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
B3GALNT2
ENST00000366600.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.762+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000355559.3Q8NCR0-1
B3GALNT2
ENST00000313984.3
TSL:1
c.885+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000315678.3Q8NCR0-2
B3GALNT2
ENST00000954792.1
c.885+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000624851.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
250952
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000894
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1460682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726542
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44606
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000843
AC:
22
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85870
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53328
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1111552
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41372
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10566
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000304
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 11 (3)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
PhyloP100
5.7
GERP RS
5.3
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.96
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.96
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757347274; hg19: chr1-235634163; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.