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rs757360257

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):c.8494G>A(p.Glu2832Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, HSPG2
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.765

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.8494G>A p.Glu2832Lys missense_variant 65/97 ENST00000374695.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.8494G>A p.Glu2832Lys missense_variant 65/971 NM_005529.7 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250502
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135648
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 13, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2832 of the HSPG2 protein (p.Glu2832Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs757360257, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HSPG2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447566). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 14, 2019- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 26, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
Cadd
Pathogenic
29
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.60
Gain of ubiquitination at E2832 (P = 0.0177);
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757360257; hg19: chr1-22170763; API