rs757468756

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.23A>T​(p.Asn8Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000727 in 1,374,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N8S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCA
NM_000135.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.84

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FANCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2670835).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCANM_000135.4 linkc.23A>T p.Asn8Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 43 ENST00000389301.8 NP_000126.2
FANCANM_001286167.3 linkc.23A>T p.Asn8Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 43 NP_001273096.1
FANCANM_001018112.3 linkc.23A>T p.Asn8Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 NP_001018122.1
FANCANM_001351830.2 linkc.23A>T p.Asn8Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 NP_001338759.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCAENST00000389301.8 linkc.23A>T p.Asn8Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 43 1 NM_000135.4 ENSP00000373952.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1374818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
679430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29214
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24712
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34300
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33700
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000226
AC:
1
AN:
4418
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1077254
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57308
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Aug 30, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine with isoleucine at codon 8 of the FANCA protein (p.Asn8Ile). The asparagine residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between asparagine and isoleucine. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCA-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
0.0050
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
T;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.018
B;.;.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.26
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0058);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0058);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0058);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0058);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0058);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0058);
MVP
0.59
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
-8.4
PromoterAI
0.21
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.098
gMVP
0.10
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757468756; hg19: chr16-89883001; API