rs757570529

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BS3_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: NM_001754.5(RUNX1):c.801G>A (p.Met267Ile) is a missense variant which has a REVEL score < 0.50 (0.283) and a SpliceAI score ≤ 0.20 (Acceptor Loss = 0.01) (BP4). Transactivation assays demonstrating normal transactivation (80-115% of wt) (BS3_Supporting; PMID:34166225). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BS3, BP4. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10014356/MONDO:0011071/008

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RUNX1
NM_001754.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RUNX1 (HGNC:10471): (RUNX family transcription factor 1) Core binding factor (CBF) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that binds to the core element of many enhancers and promoters. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of CBF and is thought to be involved in the development of normal hematopoiesis. Chromosomal translocations involving this gene are well-documented and have been associated with several types of leukemia. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RUNX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RUNX1NM_001754.5 linkc.801G>A p.Met267Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENST00000675419.1 NP_001745.2 Q01196-8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RUNX1ENST00000675419.1 linkc.801G>A p.Met267Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 NM_001754.5 ENSP00000501943.1 Q01196-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248848
AF XY:
0.0000446
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000718
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000899
AC:
131
AN:
1457412
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000870
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
723974
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000898
AC:
3
AN:
33390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44658
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39542
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86200
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53264
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000110
AC:
122
AN:
1108324
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000665
AC:
4
AN:
60188
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41348
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10560
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000387
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 Uncertain:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 267 of the RUNX1 protein (p.Met267Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs757570529, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) (PMID: 24523240, 27137476, 34166225). This variant is also known as p.Met240Ile. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409818). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect RUNX1 function (PMID: 34166225). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Feb 07, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome Benign:1
Jun 24, 2024
ClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

NM_001754.5(RUNX1):c.801G>A (p.Met267Ile) is a missense variant which has a REVEL score < 0.50 (0.283) and a SpliceAI score ≤ 0.20 (Acceptor Loss = 0.01) (BP4). Transactivation assays demonstrating normal transactivation (80-115% of wt) (BS3_Supporting; PMID: 34166225). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BS3, BP4. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.042
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.60
N;.;.;N;.
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.42
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.25
Gain of catalytic residue at M240 (P = 0.0376);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at M240 (P = 0.0376);.;
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
0.59
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.079
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757570529; hg19: chr21-36206711; COSMIC: COSV55866591; COSMIC: COSV55866591; API