rs757588809

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):c.3359T>C(p.Leu1120Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000153 in 1,550,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Variant links:

Genes affected

OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

OTOG links:

OTOG (HGNC:):

OTOG links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3378933).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOG	NM_001292063.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3359T>C	p.Leu1120Pro	missense_variant	28/56	ENST00000399397.6	NP_001278992.1	H9KVB3
OTOG	NM_001277269.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3395T>C	p.Leu1132Pro	missense_variant	27/55		NP_001264198.1	Q6ZRI0-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOG	ENST00000399397.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.3359T>C	p.Leu1120Pro	missense_variant	28/56	5	NM_001292063.2	ENSP00000382329.2	H9KVB3
OTOG	ENST00000399391.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.3395T>C	p.Leu1132Pro	missense_variant	27/55	5		ENSP00000382323.2	Q6ZRI0-1
OTOG	ENST00000342528.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.724T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/22	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000871

AC:

AN:

149212

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000622

AC XY:

AN XY:

80376

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000407

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000239

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000232

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000157

AC:

219

AN:

1398264

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000151

AC XY:

104

AN XY:

689652

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000633

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000560

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000623

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000517

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000164

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000492

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 30, 2023	This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1132 of the OTOG protein (p.Leu1132Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs757588809, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 517377). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Mar 15, 2024	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

May 16, 2017

The p.Leu1132Pro variant in OTOG has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified in 12/67064 European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs757588809). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, it s frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational pred iction tools and conservation analysis suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogeni city. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Leu1132Pro variant is uncer tain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.73

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.62

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.1

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.29

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Vest4

0.57

MVP

0.53

ClinPred

0.61

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.83

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over