rs757594906

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015272.5(RPGRIP1L):​c.972delC​(p.Cys325fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPGRIP1L
NM_015272.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPGRIP1L (HGNC:29168): (RPGRIP1 like) The protein encoded by this gene can localize to the basal body-centrosome complex or to primary cilia and centrosomes in ciliated cells. The encoded protein has been found to interact with nephrocystin-4. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome type 7 (JBTS7) and Meckel syndrome type 5 (MKS5). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-53672926-AG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-53672926-AG-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 530905.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPGRIP1LNM_015272.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.972delC p.Cys325fs frameshift_variant 8/27 ENST00000647211.2 NP_056087.2 Q68CZ1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPGRIP1LENST00000647211.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.972delC p.Cys325fs frameshift_variant 8/27 NM_015272.5 ENSP00000493946.1 Q68CZ1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250726
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135498
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726686
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RPGRIP1L-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 08, 2024The RPGRIP1L c.972delC variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Cys325Alafs*10). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. It is reported in a single allele from the "remaining individuals" cohort in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in RPGRIP1L are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 20, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys325Alafs*10) in the RPGRIP1L gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RPGRIP1L are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17558409). This variant is present in population databases (rs757594906, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RPGRIP1L-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530905). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 02, 2023Has not been previously published as a pathogenic or benign variant to our knowledge; Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31964843) -
Meckel syndrome, type 5;C1969053:Joubert syndrome 7;C5436841:COACH syndrome 3 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 30, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757594906; hg19: chr16-53706838; API