rs757621899

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_198576.4(AGRN):​c.5327G>A​(p.Arg1776His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000325 in 1,568,546 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1776C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGRN
NM_198576.4 missense

Scores

7
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGRN (HGNC:329): (agrin) This gene encodes one of several proteins that are critical in the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), as identified in mouse knock-out studies. The encoded protein contains several laminin G, Kazal type serine protease inhibitor, and epidermal growth factor domains. Additional post-translational modifications occur to add glycosaminoglycans and disulfide bonds. In one family with congenital myasthenic syndrome affecting limb-girdle muscles, a mutation in this gene was found. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]
AGRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.831

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AGRNNM_198576.4 linkc.5327G>A p.Arg1776His missense_variant Exon 31 of 36 ENST00000379370.7 NP_940978.2 O00468-6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AGRNENST00000379370.7 linkc.5327G>A p.Arg1776His missense_variant Exon 31 of 36 1 NM_198576.4 ENSP00000368678.2 O00468-6
AGRNENST00000651234.1 linkc.5024G>A p.Arg1675His missense_variant Exon 31 of 38 ENSP00000499046.1 A0A494C1I6
AGRNENST00000652369.2 linkc.5012G>A p.Arg1671His missense_variant Exon 30 of 35 ENSP00000498543.1 A0A494C0G5
AGRNENST00000620552.4 linkc.4925G>A p.Arg1642His missense_variant Exon 32 of 39 5 ENSP00000484607.1 A0A087X208

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000401
AC:
7
AN:
174746
AF XY:
0.0000427
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000951
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000282
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000325
AC:
46
AN:
1416426
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000286
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
700264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000610
AC:
2
AN:
32792
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000106
AC:
4
AN:
37788
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25304
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37704
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80560
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48430
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5542
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
39
AN:
1089582
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
1
AN:
58724
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 07, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.5327G>A (p.R1776H) alteration is located in exon 31 (coding exon 31) of the AGRN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5327, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1776 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Aug 14, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1776 of the AGRN protein (p.Arg1776His). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGRN-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474149). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.081
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757621899; hg19: chr1-986706; API