rs757655001

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):​c.149A>C​(p.Lys50Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN10A
NM_006514.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN10A (HGNC:10582): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit. The properties of the channel formed by the encoded transmembrane protein can be altered by interaction with different beta subunits. This protein may be involved in the onset of pain associated with peripheral neuropathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3269576).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN10ANM_006514.4 linkc.149A>C p.Lys50Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 28 ENST00000449082.3 NP_006505.4 Q9Y5Y9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN10AENST00000449082.3 linkc.149A>C p.Lys50Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 28 1 NM_006514.4 ENSP00000390600.2 Q9Y5Y9
SCN10AENST00000643924.1 linkc.149A>C p.Lys50Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 27 ENSP00000495595.1 A0A2R8Y6J6
SCN10AENST00000655275.1 linkc.149A>C p.Lys50Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 28 ENSP00000499510.1 A0A590UJM0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251180
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 31, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine with threonine at codon 50 of the SCN10A protein (p.Lys50Thr). The lysine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between lysine and threonine. This variant is present in population databases (rs757655001, ExAC 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN10A-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Aug 06, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.K50T variant (also known as c.149A>C), located in coding exon 1 of the SCN10A gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 149. The lysine at codon 50 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in an autism spectrum disorder cohort; however, clinical details were limited (Patowary A et al. Transl Psychiatry, 2019 01;9:4). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.093
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.31
Loss of ubiquitination at K50 (P = 0.0051);Loss of ubiquitination at K50 (P = 0.0051);Loss of ubiquitination at K50 (P = 0.0051);Loss of ubiquitination at K50 (P = 0.0051);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757655001; hg19: chr3-38835353; API