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rs757733319

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_020549.5(CHAT):c.1345G>A(p.Val449Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,613,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V449V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHAT
NM_020549.5 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAT (HGNC:1912): (choline O-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This gene product is a characteristic feature of cholinergic neurons, and changes in these neurons may explain some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and some of these variants have been shown to encode more than one isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09982914).
BP6
Variant 10-49648570-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-49648570-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 574690.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHATNM_020549.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1345G>A p.Val449Ile missense_variant 9/15 ENST00000337653.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHATENST00000337653.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1345G>A p.Val449Ile missense_variant 9/151 NM_020549.5 P2P28329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000678
AC:
17
AN:
250850
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000761
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000417
AC:
61
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial infantile myasthenia Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 25, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 21, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.099
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.045
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.16
.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757733319; hg19: chr10-50856616; API