rs757774666

chr3-25764239-T-Cchr3-25764239-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_018297.4(NGLY1):c.319A>G(p.Ile107Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I107L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NGLY1 NM_018297.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.310

Genes affected

NGLY1 (HGNC:17646): (N-glycanase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl) asparagine residue to N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a peptide containing an aspartate residue. The encoded enzyme may play a role in the proteasome-mediated degradation of misfolded glycoproteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02886039).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NGLY1	NM_018297.4	c.319A>G	p.Ile107Val	missense_variant	3/12	ENST00000280700.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NGLY1	ENST00000280700.10	c.319A>G	p.Ile107Val	missense_variant	3/12	1	NM_018297.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6 AN: 251208 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 135752

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12 AN: 1461884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000629

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74350

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital disorder of deglycosylation Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 23, 2022

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 107 of the NGLY1 protein (p.Ile107Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs757774666, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NGLY1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573281). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.058
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.41	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
Cadd	Benign	8.4
Dann	Benign	0.78
Eigen	Benign	-0.74
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.68
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.029	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.73	T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0042	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.029	T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.21	N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.054
Sift	Benign	0.59	T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.29	T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;B;.;.;.
Vest4		0.16
MutPred		0.23		Gain of glycosylation at S110 (P = 0.0038);Gain of glycosylation at S110 (P = 0.0038);Gain of glycosylation at S110 (P = 0.0038);.;.;.;
MVP		0.32
MPC		0.032
ClinPred		0.020	T
GERP RS		-0.99
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.040
gMVP		0.20

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757774666; hg19: chr3-25805730; COSMIC: COSV54989200;