rs757850760

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BS1BS2

The NM_003924.4(PHOX2B):​c.735_767del​(p.Ala250_Ala260del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 1,255,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 26 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000082 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 26 hom. )

Consequence

PHOX2B
NM_003924.4 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHOX2B (HGNC:9143): (paired like homeobox 2B) The DNA-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the paired family of homeobox proteins localized to the nucleus. The protein functions as a transcription factor involved in the development of several major noradrenergic neuron populations and the determination of neurotransmitter phenotype. The gene product is linked to enhancement of second messenger-mediated activation of the dopamine beta-hydroylase, c-fos promoters and several enhancers, including cyclic amp-response element and serum-response element. Expansion of a 20 amino acid polyalanine tract in this protein by 5-13 aa has been associated with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000819 (12/146574) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00191 (9/4700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000999. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PHOX2BNM_003924.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.735_767del p.Ala250_Ala260del inframe_deletion 3/3 ENST00000226382.4 NP_003915.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PHOX2BENST00000226382.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.735_767del p.Ala250_Ala260del inframe_deletion 3/31 NM_003924.4 ENSP00000226382 P1
PHOX2BENST00000510424.2 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000819
AC:
12
AN:
146472
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000788
AC:
28
AN:
35526
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00116
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
21632
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00413
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000606
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000148
AC:
164
AN:
1108908
Hom.:
26
AF XY:
0.000236
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
533988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000432
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000214
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000207
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000819
AC:
12
AN:
146574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
71328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000303
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Haddad syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 06, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024PHOX2B: BS2 -
PHOX2B-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 05, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757850760; hg19: chr4-41748001; API