rs757892012

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_003240.5(LEFTY2):​c.375C>T​(p.Val125Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00032 in 1,548,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LEFTY2
NM_003240.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.127

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LEFTY2 (HGNC:3122): (left-right determination factor 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which plays a role in left-right asymmetry determination of organ systems during development. The protein may also play a role in endometrial bleeding. Mutations in this gene have been associated with left-right axis malformations, particularly in the heart and lungs. Some types of infertility have been associated with dysregulated expression of this gene in the endometrium. This gene is closely linked to both a related family member and a related pseudogene. This gene encodes multiple isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
LEFTY2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • visceral heterotaxy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant 1-225939878-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-225939878-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259007.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.127 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LEFTY2NM_003240.5 linkc.375C>T p.Val125Val synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000366820.10 NP_003231.2 O00292-1A1NY82
LEFTY2XM_011544266.2 linkc.375C>T p.Val125Val synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 4 XP_011542568.1
LEFTY2NM_001172425.3 linkc.280-7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 NP_001165896.1 O00292-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LEFTY2ENST00000366820.10 linkc.375C>T p.Val125Val synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_003240.5 ENSP00000355785.5 O00292-1
LEFTY2ENST00000474493.1 linkn.224C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 3
LEFTY2ENST00000420304.6 linkc.280-7C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 2 ENSP00000388009.2 O00292-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
48
AN:
140326
AF XY:
0.000324
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000847
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000327
AC:
457
AN:
1395938
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000338
AC XY:
233
AN XY:
690110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
1
AN:
32494
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000765
AC:
28
AN:
36618
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25188
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37570
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80866
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
5
AN:
34824
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
1
AN:
4068
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000380
AC:
413
AN:
1086096
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000155
AC:
9
AN:
58214
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
80
107
134
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
3
AN:
41480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000441
AC:
30
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.516
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000255
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000227

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Left-right axis malformations Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Jan 14, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.92
PhyloP100
0.13
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757892012; hg19: chr1-226127578; API