rs757976755
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Moderate
The NM_014362.4(HIBCH):c.196C>T(p.Arg66Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R66Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_014362.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiencyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
- Leigh syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIBCH | NM_014362.4 | c.196C>T | p.Arg66Trp | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 14 | ENST00000359678.10 | NP_055177.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIBCH | ENST00000359678.10 | c.196C>T | p.Arg66Trp | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 14 | 1 | NM_014362.4 | ENSP00000352706.5 | ||
| HIBCH | ENST00000392332.7 | c.196C>T | p.Arg66Trp | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 13 | 1 | ENSP00000376144.3 | |||
| HIBCH | ENST00000409934.1 | c.358C>T | p.Arg120Trp | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 8 | 3 | ENSP00000387247.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251378 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461612Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727140 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency Pathogenic:3
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 66 of the HIBCH protein (p.Arg66Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs757976755, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with 3-Hydroxyisobutryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency (PMID: 26026795; Invitae). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190268). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt HIBCH protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Decreased HIBCH enzymatic activity in fibroblasts. -
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at