rs758087836

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000488.4(SERPINC1):​c.805G>A​(p.Glu269Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINC1
NM_000488.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINC1 (HGNC:775): (serpin family C member 1) The protein encoded by this gene, antithrombin III, is a plasma protease inhibitor and a member of the serpin superfamily. This protein inhibits thrombin as well as other activated serine proteases of the coagulation system, and it regulates the blood coagulation cascade. The protein includes two functional domains: the heparin binding-domain at the N-terminus of the mature protein, and the reactive site domain at the C-terminus. The inhibitory activity is enhanced by the presence of heparin. Numerous mutations have been identified for this gene, many of which are known to cause antithrombin-III deficiency which constitutes a strong risk factor for thrombosis. A reduction in the serum level of this protein is associated with severe cases of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954
PP5
Variant 1-173909900-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-173909900-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 410383.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SERPINC1NM_000488.4 linkc.805G>A p.Glu269Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 ENST00000367698.4 NP_000479.1 P01008A0A024R944

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SERPINC1ENST00000367698.4 linkc.805G>A p.Glu269Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 1 NM_000488.4 ENSP00000356671.3 P01008
SERPINC1ENST00000487183.1 linkn.456G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250712
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135524
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000278
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Dec 30, 2022
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PP1, PM1, PM2, PS4_supporting -

Hereditary antithrombin deficiency Pathogenic:1
Oct 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 269 of the SERPINC1 protein (p.Glu269Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs758087836, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of antithrombin III deficiency (PMID: 1430264, 28300866, 29153735, 31157679, 34800304; internal data). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as 237 Glu to Lys or Truro variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410383). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SERPINC1 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SERPINC1 function (PMID: 10966821, 16973611). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.21
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.30
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T
Polyphen
0.17
B
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.77
Loss of ubiquitination at K268 (P = 0.0074);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.50
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758087836; hg19: chr1-173879038; API