rs758134778

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.3862G>A​(p.Val1288Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000756 in 1,613,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.183

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LAMA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
  • LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06818333).
BP6
Variant 6-129315888-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129315888-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 543854.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkc.3862G>A p.Val1288Ile missense_variant Exon 26 of 65 ENST00000421865.3 NP_000417.3
LAMA2NM_001079823.2 linkc.3862G>A p.Val1288Ile missense_variant Exon 26 of 64 NP_001073291.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkc.3862G>A p.Val1288Ile missense_variant Exon 26 of 65 5 NM_000426.4 ENSP00000400365.2 P24043
LAMA2ENST00000618192.5 linkc.4126G>A p.Val1376Ile missense_variant Exon 27 of 66 5 ENSP00000480802.2 A0A087WX80
LAMA2ENST00000617695.5 linkc.3862G>A p.Val1288Ile missense_variant Exon 26 of 64 5 ENSP00000481744.2 A0A087WYF1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000139
AC:
35
AN:
251360
AF XY:
0.000133
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000752
AC:
110
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000492
AC:
22
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
4
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000185
AC:
16
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000531
AC:
59
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000184
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy;C4748327:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 17, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Dec 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
0.42
DANN
Benign
0.75
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.051
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0068
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;L
PhyloP100
-0.18
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.42
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.011
.;.;B
Vest4
0.086
MutPred
0.71
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1132);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1132);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1132);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.074
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-8.2
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758134778; hg19: chr6-129637033; COSMIC: COSV70338998; API