rs758157003

Variant names:

• chr3-38728870-G-A
• rs758157003
• NM_006514.4:c.2312C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr3-38728870-G-A
• chr3-38728870-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):​c.2312C>T​(p.Pro771Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P771A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SCN10A NM_006514.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.94
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SCN10A (HGNC:10582): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit. The properties of the channel formed by the encoded transmembrane protein can be altered by interaction with different beta subunits. This protein may be involved in the onset of pain associated with peripheral neuropathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

SCN10A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• Brugada syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN10A	NM_006514.4	c.2312C>T	p.Pro771Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 28	ENST00000449082.3	NP_006505.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN10A	ENST00000449082.3	c.2312C>T	p.Pro771Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 28	1	NM_006514.4	ENSP00000390600.2
SCN10A	ENST00000643924.1	c.2312C>T	p.Pro771Leu	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 27			ENSP00000495595.1
SCN10A	ENST00000655275.1	c.2339C>T	p.Pro780Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 28			ENSP00000499510.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460250 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726078

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33446

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44676

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26108

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39662

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86214

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1110638

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60342

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome Uncertain:1

Mar 16, 2020

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 771 of the SCN10A protein (p.Pro771Leu). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a SCN10A-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, this variant has uncertain impact on SCN10A function. The available evidence is currently insufficient to determine its role in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.81
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.28
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.93	D;.;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.96
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.32	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.6	H;.;H;.
PhyloP100		9.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-9.8	D;.;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.88
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;.;.;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;D;.
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.74		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0529);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0529);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0529);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0529);
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.38
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.90
Mutation Taster		=54/46	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758157003; hg19: chr3-38770361;