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rs75829132

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000478.6(ALPL):c.863-12C>G variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.148 in 1,608,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22,663 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.19 ( 3243 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.14 ( 19420 hom. )

Consequence

ALPL
NM_000478.6 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001207
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.362
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALPL (HGNC:438): (alkaline phosphatase, biomineralization associated) This gene encodes a member of the alkaline phosphatase family of proteins. There are at least four distinct but related alkaline phosphatases: intestinal, placental, placental-like, and liver/bone/kidney (tissue non-specific). The first three are located together on chromosome 2, while the tissue non-specific form is located on chromosome 1. The product of this gene is a membrane bound glycosylated enzyme that is not expressed in any particular tissue and is, therefore, referred to as the tissue-nonspecific form of the enzyme. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme may play a role in bone mineralization. Mutations in this gene have been linked to hypophosphatasia, a disorder that is characterized by hypercalcemia and skeletal defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 1-21573653-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21573653-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 256234.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-21573653-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.433 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALPLNM_000478.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.863-12C>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000374840.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALPLENST00000374840.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.863-12C>G splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000478.6 P1P05186-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.188
AC:
28577
AN:
151668
Hom.:
3231
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.262
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.118
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.228
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.141
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.446
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.232
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.191
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.118
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.116
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.184
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.181
AC:
44850
AN:
247172
Hom.:
5126
AF XY:
0.176
AC XY:
23564
AN XY:
133690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.260
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.248
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.433
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.211
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.182
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.155
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.144
AC:
209887
AN:
1456740
Hom.:
19420
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.145
AC XY:
104989
AN XY:
724640
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.276
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.245
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.138
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.508
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.216
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.179
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.115
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.158
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.189
AC:
28627
AN:
151784
Hom.:
3243
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.196
AC XY:
14525
AN XY:
74156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.262
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.228
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.141
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.448
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.232
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.191
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.116
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.188
Alfa
AF:
0.0929
Hom.:
176
Bravo
AF:
0.197
Asia WGS
AF:
0.327
AC:
1135
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 17, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 20, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Infantile hypophosphatasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
Adult hypophosphatasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
Childhood hypophosphatasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
Hypophosphatasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
Cadd
Benign
0.75
Dann
Benign
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00012
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.072
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75829132; hg19: chr1-21900146; COSMIC: COSV66376541; COSMIC: COSV66376541; API