rs758305428

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_053025.4(MYLK):​c.4246A>G​(p.Ser1416Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYLK
NM_053025.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.14

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYLK-AS1 (HGNC:42440): (MYLK antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYLKNM_053025.4 linkc.4246A>G p.Ser1416Gly missense_variant Exon 24 of 34 ENST00000360304.8 NP_444253.3 Q15746-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYLKENST00000360304.8 linkc.4246A>G p.Ser1416Gly missense_variant Exon 24 of 34 5 NM_053025.4 ENSP00000353452.3 Q15746-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250822
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Uncertain:1
Feb 10, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is present in population databases (rs758305428, ExAC 0.001%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a MYLK-related disease. This sequence change replaces serine with glycine at codon 1416 of the MYLK protein (p.Ser1416Gly). The serine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between serine and glycine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
.;.;.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;L;L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.38
T;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.088
T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.67
Loss of phosphorylation at S1416 (P = 0.0352);.;Loss of phosphorylation at S1416 (P = 0.0352);Loss of phosphorylation at S1416 (P = 0.0352);.;Loss of phosphorylation at S1416 (P = 0.0352);.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758305428; hg19: chr3-123376015; API