rs758306831

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000353.3(TAT):​c.355C>T​(p.Arg119Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000225 in 1,553,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAT
NM_000353.3 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAT (HGNC:11573): (tyrosine aminotransferase) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial protein tyrosine aminotransferase which is present in the liver and catalyzes the conversion of L-tyrosine into p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate. Mutations in this gene cause tyrosinemia (type II, Richner-Hanhart syndrome), a disorder accompanied by major skin and corneal lesions, with possible cognitive disability. A regulator gene for tyrosine aminotransferase is X-linked. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TAT-AS1 (HGNC:51369): (TAT antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991
PP5
Variant 16-71573592-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-71573592-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 550997.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TATNM_000353.3 linkc.355C>T p.Arg119Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 ENST00000355962.5 NP_000344.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TATENST00000355962.5 linkc.355C>T p.Arg119Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 1 NM_000353.3 ENSP00000348234.4
TAT-AS1ENST00000561529.1 linkn.750+1107G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
4
AN:
160322
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000223
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
34
AN:
1401730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
691540
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31758
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36130
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
1
AN:
25220
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
1
AN:
36014
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79330
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000809
AC:
4
AN:
49438
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000250
AC:
27
AN:
1080048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
1
AN:
58098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tyrosinemia type II Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Oct 30, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 15, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Sep 08, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs758306831, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 119 of the TAT protein (p.Arg119Trp). This missense change has been observed in individuals with tyrosinemia type II (PMID: 9544843, 25784227, 28255985; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550997). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TAT protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Feb 13, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.93
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0332);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758306831; hg19: chr16-71607495; API