rs758361736

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_198525.3(KIF7):​c.434A>C​(p.Tyr145Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000135 in 1,551,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIF7
NM_198525.3 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIF7 (HGNC:30497): (kinesin family member 7) This gene encodes a cilia-associated protein belonging to the kinesin family. This protein plays a role in the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway through the regulation of GLI transcription factors. It functions as a negative regulator of the SHH pathway by preventing inappropriate activation of GLI2 in the absence of ligand, and as a positive regulator by preventing the processing of GLI3 into its repressor form. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various ciliopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
KIF7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrocallosal syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • hydrolethalus syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • hydrolethalus syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951
PP5
Variant 15-89649836-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-89649836-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 374124.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KIF7NM_198525.3 linkc.434A>C p.Tyr145Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 19 ENST00000394412.8 NP_940927.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KIF7ENST00000394412.8 linkc.434A>C p.Tyr145Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 19 5 NM_198525.3 ENSP00000377934.3
KIF7ENST00000445906.1 linkn.*93A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 5 1 ENSP00000395906.1
KIF7ENST00000445906.1 linkn.*93A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 5 1 ENSP00000395906.1
KIF7ENST00000696512.1 linkc.557A>C p.Tyr186Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 19 ENSP00000512678.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
2
AN:
156816
AF XY:
0.0000241
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000136
AC:
19
AN:
1399428
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000159
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
690224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35738
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49288
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
19
AN:
1078972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58014
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Acrocallosal syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Oct 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 145 of the KIF7 protein (p.Tyr145Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs758361736, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of acrocallosal syndrome (PMID: 29286531). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 374124). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KIF7 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

-
Institute for Genomic Statistics and Bioinformatics, University Hospital Bonn
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cerebellar ataxia;C0026838:Spasticity;C0028738:Nystagmus;C0038379:Strabismus;C0431904:Postaxial hand polydactyly;C2112129:Postaxial foot polydactyly;C3278923:Ventriculomegaly Pathogenic:1
Nov 29, 2014
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Male infertility due to gonadal dysgenesis or sperm disorder Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 2023
Laan Lab, Human Genetics Research Group, University of Tartu
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

In addition, the same case carried two additional variants: SOS2 c.26A>G p.E9G and CHEK1 c.1036C>T p.Q346Ter, indicating an oligogenic effect. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.081
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.81
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.054
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758361736; hg19: chr15-90193067; API