rs758398734

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_031433.4(MFRP):​c.1148C>T​(p.Pro383Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000412 in 1,455,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P383R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MFRP
NM_031433.4 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.66

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MFRP (HGNC:18121): (membrane frizzled-related protein) This gene encodes a member of the frizzled-related protein family. The encoded protein plays an important role in eye development and mutations in this gene have been associated with nanophthalmos, posterior microphthalmia, retinitis pigmentosa, foveoschisis, and optic disc drusen. The protein is encoded by a bicistronic transcript which also encodes C1q and tumor necrosis factor related protein 5 (C1QTNF5). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]
C1QTNF5 (HGNC:14344): (C1q and TNF related 5) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that function as components of basement membranes and may play a role in cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with late-onset retinal degeneration. The protein may be encoded by either a bicistronic transcript including sequence from the upstream membrane frizzled-related protein gene (MFRP), or by a monocistronic transcript expressed from an internal promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]
C1QTNF5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • late-onset retinal degeneration
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14074403).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MFRPNM_031433.4 linkc.1148C>T p.Pro383Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 15 ENST00000619721.6 NP_113621.1 Q9BY79-1
C1QTNF5NM_015645.5 linkc.-1489C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 15 NP_056460.1 Q9BXJ0A0A024R3F8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MFRPENST00000619721.6 linkc.1148C>T p.Pro383Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 15 1 NM_031433.4 ENSP00000481824.1 Q9BY79-1
MFRPENST00000360167.4 linkc.922C>T p.Pro308Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 2 ENSP00000353291.4 Q9BY79-2
MFRPENST00000449574.7 linkc.-2C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 4 5 ENSP00000391664.3 A0A0X1KG76

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1455708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
723738
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43912
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26008
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39498
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85358
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51936
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5358
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000541
AC:
6
AN:
1110074
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60170
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Isolated microphthalmia 5 Uncertain:1
Mar 10, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 935506). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MFRP-related conditions. This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 383 of the MFRP protein (p.Pro383Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
2.7
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.059
B
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.55
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0244);
MVP
0.39
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
0.56
PromoterAI
-0.030
Neutral
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=294/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758398734; hg19: chr11-119213690; API