rs758521022

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_145207.3(SPATA5):​c.277G>A​(p.Gly93Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000161 in 1,612,240 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPATA5
NM_145207.3 missense

Scores

4
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFG2A (HGNC:18119): (AFG2 AAA ATPase homolog A) This gene encodes a member of the ATPase associated with diverse activities family, whose members are defined by a highly conserved ATPase domain. Members of this family participate in diverse cellular processes that include membrane fusion, DNA replication, microtubule severing, and protein degradation. The protein encoded by this gene has a putative mitochondrial targeting sequence and has been proposed to function in maintenance of mitochondrial function and integrity during mouse spermatogenesis. Allelic variants in this gene have been associated with epilepsy, hearing loss, and cognitive disability syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.748

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPATA5NM_145207.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.277G>A p.Gly93Arg missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000274008.5 NP_660208.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFG2AENST00000274008.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.277G>A p.Gly93Arg missense_variant 2/161 NM_145207.3 ENSP00000274008 P1Q8NB90-1
AFG2AENST00000422835.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.319G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/151
AFG2AENST00000675612.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.274G>A p.Gly92Arg missense_variant 2/17 ENSP00000502453
AFG2AENST00000674886.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.339G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000681
AC:
17
AN:
249538
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000519
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
134838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
249
AN:
1460128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000158
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
726272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000547
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 05, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 93 of the SPATA5 protein (p.Gly93Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs758521022, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPATA5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 581111). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SPATA5 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.45
Loss of sheet (P = 7e-04);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758521022; hg19: chr4-123848902; API