rs758546951

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_005633.4(SOS1):​c.979A>G​(p.Ile327Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOS1
NM_005633.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.72

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS1 (HGNC:11187): (SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAS proteins, membrane proteins that bind guanine nucleotides and participate in signal transduction pathways. GTP binding activates and GTP hydrolysis inactivates RAS proteins. The product of this gene may regulate RAS proteins by facilitating the exchange of GTP for GDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with gingival fibromatosis 1 and Noonan syndrome type 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SOS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • fibromatosis, gingival, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary gingival fibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SOS1NM_005633.4 linkc.979A>G p.Ile327Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 23 ENST00000402219.8 NP_005624.2 Q07889-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOS1ENST00000402219.8 linkc.979A>G p.Ile327Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 23 1 NM_005633.4 ENSP00000384675.2 Q07889-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251040
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726930
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1111468
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Noonan syndrome 4 Uncertain:2
Jun 11, 2017
Shenzhen Institute of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Children's Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Apr 30, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.I327V variant (also known as c.979A>G), located in coding exon 8 of the SOS1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 979. The isoleucine at codon 327 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Fibromatosis, gingival, 1 Uncertain:1
-
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

RASopathy Benign:1
Jul 11, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L;.
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.42
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.53
Gain of phosphorylation at Y323 (P = 0.0993);Gain of phosphorylation at Y323 (P = 0.0993);Gain of phosphorylation at Y323 (P = 0.0993);
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.87
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.87
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758546951; hg19: chr2-39262448; COSMIC: COSV67674195; API