rs758658711

Variant names:

• chr22-19433245-C-G
• rs758658711
• NM_003776.4:c.54-20C>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr22-19433245-C-G
• chr22-19433245-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_003776.4(MRPL40):​c.54-20C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000257 in 1,557,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MRPL40 NM_003776.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.529
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MRPL40 (HGNC:14491): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L40) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Deletions in this gene may contribute to the etiology of velo-cardio-facial syndrome and DiGeorge syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HIRA (HGNC:4916): (histone cell cycle regulator) This gene encodes a histone chaperone that preferentially places the variant histone H3.3 in nucleosomes. Orthologs of this gene in yeast, flies, and plants are necessary for the formation of transcriptionally silent heterochomatin. This gene plays an important role in the formation of the senescence-associated heterochromatin foci. These foci likely mediate the irreversible cell cycle changes that occur in senescent cells. It is considered the primary candidate gene in some haploinsufficiency syndromes such as DiGeorge syndrome, and insufficient production of the gene may disrupt normal embryonic development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

C22orf39 (HGNC:27012): (chromosome 22 open reading frame 39)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MRPL40	NM_003776.4	c.54-20C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000333130.4	NP_003767.2
MRPL40	NM_001318151.2	c.-79-20C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3		NP_001305080.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MRPL40	ENST00000333130.4	c.54-20C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_003776.4	ENSP00000333401.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000213 AC: 3 AN: 1405214 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.00000285 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 702370

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000309 AC: 1 AN: 32326

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44570

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25708

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39282

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84968

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53170

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5656

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000188 AC: 2 AN: 1061080

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 58454

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74346

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5200

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68040

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	1.3
DANN	Benign	0.43
PhyloP100		-0.53
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758658711; hg19: chr22-19420768;