rs758661378

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_030665.4(RAI1):​c.776C>T​(p.Pro259Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,612,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAI1
NM_030665.4 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAI1 (HGNC:9834): (retinoic acid induced 1) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. It is highly similar to its mouse counterpart and is expressed at high levels mainly in neuronal tissues. The protein encoded by this gene includes a polymorphic polyglutamine tract in the N-terminal domain. Expression of the mouse counterpart in neurons is induced by retinoic acid. This gene is associated with both the severity of the phenotype and the response to medication in schizophrenic patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19941506).
BP6
Variant 17-17793724-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-17793724-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 436493.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RAI1NM_030665.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.776C>T p.Pro259Leu missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000353383.6 NP_109590.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAI1ENST00000353383.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.776C>T p.Pro259Leu missense_variant 3/61 NM_030665.4 ENSP00000323074 P1Q7Z5J4-1
RAI1ENST00000395774.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.776C>T p.Pro259Leu missense_variant 2/22 ENSP00000379120

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
244940
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000224
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
133906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000274
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1460690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
97
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726664
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 04, 2017The p.P259L variant (also known as c.776C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the RAI1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 776. The proline at codon 259 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant did not co-segregate with disease in 1 individual tested in our laboratory. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 11, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 12, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.083
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.25
Gain of helix (P = 0.0022);Gain of helix (P = 0.0022);.;
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758661378; hg19: chr17-17697038; API