dbSNP rs758706191: ITPA:p.Thr163Arg (chr20-3221917-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_033453.4(ITPA):c.488C>G(p.Thr163Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T163M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITPA
NM_033453.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.8189

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.71

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITPA (HGNC:6176): (inosine triphosphatase) This gene encodes an inosine triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase. The encoded protein hydrolyzes inosine triphosphate and deoxyinosine triphosphate to the monophosphate nucleotide and diphosphate. This protein, which is a member of the HAM1 NTPase protein family, is found in the cytoplasm and acts as a homodimer. Defects in the encoded protein can result in inosine triphosphate pyrophosphorylase deficiency which causes an accumulation of ITP in red blood cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

ITPA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 35
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
inosine triphosphatase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ITPA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITPA	NM_033453.4 link	c.488C>G	p.Thr163Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 7 of 8	ENST00000380113.8	NP_258412.1	Q9BY32-1A0A0S2Z3W7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ITPA	ENST00000380113.8 link	c.488C>G	p.Thr163Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 7 of 8	1	NM_033453.4	ENSP00000369456.3		Q9BY32-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461266

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726960

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53034

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1111782

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.86

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.45

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

D;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.95

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.84

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.048

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.60

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.8

H;.;.

PhyloP100

4.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.6

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.72

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.

Vest4

0.92

MutPred

0.86

Loss of phosphorylation at T163 (P = 0.0474);.;.;

MVP

0.61

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.99

gMVP

0.98

Mutation Taster

=4/96

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.82

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.46

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over