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rs758727391

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_001080463.2(DYNC2H1):ā€‹c.11291A>Gā€‹(p.Gln3764Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,612,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2H1
NM_001080463.2 missense

Scores

4
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYNC2H1 (HGNC:2962): (dynein cytoplasmic 2 heavy chain 1) This gene encodes a large cytoplasmic dynein protein that is involved in retrograde transport in the cilium and has a role in intraflagellar transport, a process required for ciliary/flagellar assembly. Mutations in this gene cause a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions related to altered primary cilium function and often involve polydactyly, abnormal skeletogenesis, and polycystic kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest AAA 6 (size 215) in uniprot entity DYHC2_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (71%) in NM_001080463.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3100356).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DYNC2H1NM_001080463.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11291A>G p.Gln3764Arg missense_variant 78/90 ENST00000650373.2
DYNC2H1NM_001377.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.11270A>G p.Gln3757Arg missense_variant 77/89 ENST00000375735.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DYNC2H1ENST00000650373.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11291A>G p.Gln3764Arg missense_variant 78/90 NM_001080463.2 A1Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1ENST00000375735.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.11270A>G p.Gln3757Arg missense_variant 77/891 NM_001377.3 P3Q8NCM8-1
DYNC2H1ENST00000334267.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2206-131335A>G intron_variant 1 Q8NCM8-3
DYNC2H1ENST00000528670.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.449A>G p.Gln150Arg missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/175

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000218
AC:
54
AN:
248048
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000178
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
134574
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1460124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
726350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000166
AC:
20

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Jeune thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 12, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3764 of the DYNC2H1 protein (p.Gln3764Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs758727391, gnomAD 0.2%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (PMID: 29068549). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446580). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchDan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los AngelesJun 01, 2017- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 25, 2023Variant summary: DYNC2H1 c.11291A>G (p.Gln3764Arg) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Dynein heavy chain region D6 P-loop domain (IPR004273) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00022 in 248048 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in DYNC2H1 causing Short-rib thoracic dysplasia (0.00022 vs 0.0025), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.11291A>G has been reported in the literature in an individual diagnosed with asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (ATD) (Zhang_2018); however, this report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Short-rib thoracic dysplasia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 29068549). Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014: two classified the variant as uncertain significance, and one classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 11, 2021The DYNC2H1 c.11291A>G; p.Gln3764Arg variant (rs758727391) is published in the literature in a neonate with asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy who also carried another missense DYNCH2H1 variant on the opposite chromosome (Zhang 2018). The variant is reported in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 446580) and is found in the Latino population with an allele frequency of 0.155% (53/34,282 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The glutamine at codon 3764 is highly conserved but computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.555) Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Gln3764Arg variant is uncertain at this time. References: Zhang W et al. Expanding the genetic architecture and phenotypic spectrum in the skeletal ciliopathies. Hum Mutat. 2018 Jan;39(1):152-166. PMID: 29068549. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.72
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1435);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1435);.;.;
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758727391; hg19: chr11-103175337; API