rs758758728

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_005445.4(SMC3):ā€‹c.1451C>Gā€‹(p.Ala484Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000029 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SMC3
NM_005445.4 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMC3 (HGNC:2468): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 3) This gene belongs to the SMC3 subfamily of SMC proteins. The encoded protein occurs in certain cell types as either an intracellular, nuclear protein or a secreted protein. The nuclear form, known as structural maintenance of chromosomes 3, is a component of the multimeric cohesin complex that holds together sister chromatids during mitosis, enabling proper chromosome segregation. Post-translational modification of the encoded protein by the addition of chondroitin sulfate chains gives rise to the secreted proteoglycan bamacan, an abundant basement membrane protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SMC3. . Gene score misZ 6.3999 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.6232 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Cornelia de Lange syndrome, Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29211855).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000328 (5/152322) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00104 (5/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000408. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SMC3NM_005445.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1451C>G p.Ala484Gly missense_variant 15/29 ENST00000361804.5 NP_005436.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMC3ENST00000361804.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1451C>G p.Ala484Gly missense_variant 15/291 NM_005445.4 ENSP00000354720 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250654
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461712
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000475
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 07, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 484 of the SMC3 protein (p.Ala484Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs758758728, gnomAD 0.03%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of SMC3-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465777). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SMC3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.78
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.58
P
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.41
Gain of glycosylation at K486 (P = 0.1282);
MVP
0.59
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758758728; hg19: chr10-112349691; API