dbSNP rs75876550: PIWIL1:p.Tyr32His (chr12-130343005-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004764.5(PIWIL1):c.94T>C(p.Tyr32His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y32C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIWIL1
NM_004764.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.67

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIWIL1 (HGNC:9007): (piwi like RNA-mediated gene silencing 1) This gene encodes a member of the PIWI subfamily of Argonaute proteins, evolutionarily conserved proteins containing both PAZ and Piwi motifs that play important roles in stem cell self-renewal, RNA silencing, and translational regulation in diverse organisms. The encoded protein may play a role as an intrinsic regulator of the self-renewal capacity of germline and hematopoietic stem cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PIWIL1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043997556).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIWIL1	NM_004764.5 link	c.94T>C	p.Tyr32His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 21	ENST00000245255.7	NP_004755.2	Q96J94-1A0A024RBS5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIWIL1	ENST00000245255.7 link	c.94T>C	p.Tyr32His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 21	1	NM_004764.5	ENSP00000245255.3		Q96J94-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251442

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135902

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461598

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727110

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.65

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.024

T;T;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.87

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.79

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.16

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.044

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

0.29

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.037

Sift

Benign

0.53

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.25

MutPred

0.20

Loss of phosphorylation at Y32 (P = 0.0038);Loss of phosphorylation at Y32 (P = 0.0038);Loss of phosphorylation at Y32 (P = 0.0038);Loss of phosphorylation at Y32 (P = 0.0038);Loss of phosphorylation at Y32 (P = 0.0038);Loss of phosphorylation at Y32 (P = 0.0038);

MVP

0.36

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.096

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.059

gMVP

0.24

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over