rs758847297

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_015512.5(DNAH1):​c.4705G>A​(p.Gly1569Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000311 in 1,610,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH1
NM_015512.5 missense

Scores

9
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.82

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH1 (HGNC:2940): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 1) This gene encodes an inner dynein arm heavy chain that provides structural support between the radial spokes and the outer doublet of the sperm tail. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and multiple morphological anomalies of the flagella that result in asthenozoospermia and male infertility. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene are viable but have reduced sperm motility and are infertile. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
DNAH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spermatogenic failure 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic male infertility due to sperm motility disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH1NM_015512.5 linkc.4705G>A p.Gly1569Arg missense_variant Exon 29 of 78 ENST00000420323.7 NP_056327.4 Q9P2D7-4A0A140VJI6
DNAH1XM_017006129.2 linkc.4705G>A p.Gly1569Arg missense_variant Exon 30 of 80 XP_016861618.1
DNAH1XM_017006130.2 linkc.4705G>A p.Gly1569Arg missense_variant Exon 30 of 79 XP_016861619.1 Q9P2D7-4A0A140VJI6
DNAH1XM_017006131.2 linkc.4705G>A p.Gly1569Arg missense_variant Exon 30 of 79 XP_016861620.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH1ENST00000420323.7 linkc.4705G>A p.Gly1569Arg missense_variant Exon 29 of 78 1 NM_015512.5 ENSP00000401514.2 Q9P2D7-4
DNAH1ENST00000486752.5 linkn.4966G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 29 of 77 2
DNAH1ENST00000466628.1 linkn.-36G>A upstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000817
AC:
2
AN:
244922
AF XY:
0.0000150
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1457716
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
724978
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
1
AN:
44394
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000386
AC:
1
AN:
25938
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39608
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85442
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.01e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110360
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60208
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00793067), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 17, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4705G>A (p.G1569R) alteration is located in exon 29 (coding exon 28) of the DNAH1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4705, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1569 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Spermatogenic failure 18;C4539798:Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37 Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DNAH1-related disease. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change replaces glycine with arginine at codon 1569 of the DNAH1 protein (p.Gly1569Arg). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and arginine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.65
Loss of ubiquitination at K1574 (P = 0.026);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.6
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758847297; hg19: chr3-52395199; COSMIC: COSV70235363; COSMIC: COSV70235363; API