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rs758888181

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2

The NM_001347721.2(DYRK1A):c.818G>C(p.Ser273Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S273N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYRK1A
NM_001347721.2 missense

Scores

2
6
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYRK1A (HGNC:3091): (dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A) This gene encodes a member of the Dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase (DYRK) family. This member contains a nuclear targeting signal sequence, a protein kinase domain, a leucine zipper motif, and a highly conservative 13-consecutive-histidine repeat. It catalyzes its autophosphorylation on serine/threonine and tyrosine residues. It may play a significant role in a signaling pathway regulating cell proliferation and may be involved in brain development. This gene is a homolog of Drosophila mnb (minibrain) gene and rat Dyrk gene. It is localized in the Down syndrome critical region of chromosome 21, and is considered to be a strong candidate gene for learning defects associated with Down syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants differing from each other either in the 5' UTR or in the 3' coding region. These variants encode at least five different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_001347721.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DYRK1A

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DYRK1ANM_001347721.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.818G>C p.Ser273Thr missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000647188.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DYRK1AENST00000647188.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.818G>C p.Ser273Thr missense_variant 7/12 NM_001347721.2 P1Q13627-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
Cadd
Uncertain
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Polyphen
0.86, 0.89, 0.52
.;P;.;P;P;P;P;P;P;P;.;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.67, 0.76, 0.69
MutPred
0.57
Gain of catalytic residue at S282 (P = 0.1193);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at S282 (P = 0.1193);.;Gain of catalytic residue at S282 (P = 0.1193);.;Gain of catalytic residue at S282 (P = 0.1193);Gain of catalytic residue at S282 (P = 0.1193);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at S282 (P = 0.1193);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at S282 (P = 0.1193);
MVP
0.61
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758888181; hg19: chr21-38862657; API