rs758944159
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):c.3498T>A(p.Tyr1166*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y1166Y) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001130987.2 stop_gained, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- neuromuscular disease caused by qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlinInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
- autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2BInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- distal myopathy with anterior tibial onsetInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- congenital myopathy, Paradas typeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Miyoshi myopathyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001130987.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DYSF | NM_001130987.2 | MANE Select | c.3498T>A | p.Tyr1166* | stop_gained splice_region | Exon 32 of 56 | NP_001124459.1 | ||
| DYSF | NM_003494.4 | MANE Plus Clinical | c.3444T>A | p.Tyr1148* | stop_gained splice_region | Exon 32 of 55 | NP_003485.1 | ||
| DYSF | NM_001130981.2 | c.3495T>A | p.Tyr1165* | stop_gained splice_region | Exon 32 of 56 | NP_001124453.1 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DYSF | ENST00000410020.8 | TSL:1 MANE Select | c.3498T>A | p.Tyr1166* | stop_gained splice_region | Exon 32 of 56 | ENSP00000386881.3 | ||
| DYSF | ENST00000258104.8 | TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical | c.3444T>A | p.Tyr1148* | stop_gained splice_region | Exon 32 of 55 | ENSP00000258104.3 | ||
| DYSF | ENST00000409582.7 | TSL:1 | c.3495T>A | p.Tyr1165* | stop_gained splice_region | Exon 32 of 56 | ENSP00000386547.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152052Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251462 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000150 AC: 22AN: 1461882Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727244 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152052Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74268 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neuromuscular disease caused by qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Pathogenic:2
The heterozygous p.Tyr1166Ter variant in DYSF was identified by our study, in the compound heterozygous state with a pathogenic variant (ClinVar Variation ID: 6684), in one individual with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. This individual also carried a pathogenic variant (ClinVar Variation ID: 6684), however the phase of these variants are unknown at this time. The p.Tyr1166Ter variant in DYSF has not been previously reported in individuals with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2 but has been identified in 0.005% (2/41402) of African/African American chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP ID: rs758944159). Although this variant has been seen in the general population in a heterozygous state, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 283206) and has been interpreted as pathogenic by Eurofins NTD LLC and as likely pathogenic by Illumina Laboratory Services. This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination codon at position 1166, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Loss of function of the DYSF gene is an established disease mechanism in autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1, PM2_Supporting, PM3_Supporting (Richards 2015).
The DYSF c.3444T>A (p.Tyr1148Ter) stop-gained variant has not been reported in the literature; however variants that are predicted to have the same functional consequence as the c.3444T>A (p.Tyr1148Ter) variant have been associated with DYSF-related disorders including limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) and Miyoshi myopathy (MM). Three studies have been published in which the p.Tyr1148Ter variant is found in a total of five individuals including two in a homozygous state and three in a compound heterozygous state (Kawabe et al. 2004; Klinge et al. 2010; Dominov et al. 2014). Kawabe et al. (2004) identified two related individuals, one with LGMD and one with MM who were homozygous for a DYSF c.3817-8TG>AA (p. Tyr1148Ter) variant. Klinge et al. (2010) identified an individual with MM who was compound heterozygous for a DYSF c.3444_3445delinsAA (p.Tyr1148Ter) variant and a second missense variant. Dominov et al. (2014) observed a DYSF c.3444_3445delTGinsAA (p.Tyr1148Ter) variant in two siblings with MM who were compound heterozygous for the variant and a second insertion variant. The c.3817-8TG>AA (p. Tyr1148Ter) variant was absent from 120 ethnically matched controls (Kawabe et al. 2004). Control data are unavailable for the c.3444T>A (p.Tyr1148Ter) variant and the c.3444_3445delinsAA (p.Tyr1148Ter) variant. The c.3444T>A (p.Tyr1148Ter) variant is not found in the 1000 Genomes Project, the Exome Sequencing Project, or the Exome Aggregation Consortium. Due to the potential impact of stop-gained variants and the evidence, the c.3444T>A (p.Tyr1148Ter) variant is classified as likely pathogenic for dysferlinopathy. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population.
not provided Pathogenic:1
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at